COVID 19 vaccine distribution solution to the last mile challenge: Experimental and simulation studies of ultra-low temperature refrigeration system

Most COVID-19 vaccines require ambient temperature control for transportation and storage. Both Pfizer and Moderna vaccines are based on mRNA and lipid nanoparticles requiring low temperature storage. The Pfizer vaccine requires ultra-low temperature storage (between −80 °C and −60 °C), while the Mo...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Sun, Jian, Zhang, Mingkan, Gehl, Anthony, Fricke, Brian, Nawaz, Kashif, Gluesenkamp, Kyle, Shen, Bo, Munk, Jeff, Hagerman, Joe, Lapsa, Melissa
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier Ltd and IIR. 2022
Materias:
Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8572735/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34776559
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2021.11.005

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8572735/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34776559
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2021.11.005

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