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Charging effect induced by electron beam irradiation: a review

Charging effect frequently occurs when characterizing nonconductive materials using electrons as probes and/or signals and can impede the acquisition of useful information about the material under investigation. It is not adequate to investigate it merely by experiments, but theoretical investigatio...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ding, Z.J., Li, Chao, Da, Bo, Liu, Jiangwei
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Taylor & Francis 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8592625/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34790064
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14686996.2021.1976597