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Ultrasound evaluation of access complications: Thrombosis, aneurysms, pseudoaneurysms and infections
Arteriovenous fistula (AVF) complications are classified based on fistula outcomes. This review aims to update colour Doppler (CD) and pulse wave Doppler (PWD) roles in managing early and late complications of the native and prosthetic AVF. Vascular access (VA) failure occurs because inflow or outfl...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
SAGE Publications
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8607320/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34313154 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/11297298211018062 |