Long-Term Assessment of Periodontal Tissues after Corticotomy-Assisted Orthodontic Arch Expansion

Objectives: The aim of the study was the long-term assessment of the condition of periodontal tissues after corticotomy-assisted orthodontic expansion in patients with transverse maxillary deficiency. Materials and Methods: The study included a group of 18 adults (9 women, 9 men) aged between 24 and...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Sulewska, Magdalena Ewa, Baczewska, Amelia, Bugała-Musiatowicz, Beata, Waszkiewicz-Sewastianik, Emilia, Pietruski, Jan Krzysztof, Pietruska, Małgorzata
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8658363/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34884290
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10235588
_version_ 1784612714625105920
author Sulewska, Magdalena Ewa
Baczewska, Amelia
Bugała-Musiatowicz, Beata
Waszkiewicz-Sewastianik, Emilia
Pietruski, Jan Krzysztof
Pietruska, Małgorzata
author_facet Sulewska, Magdalena Ewa
Baczewska, Amelia
Bugała-Musiatowicz, Beata
Waszkiewicz-Sewastianik, Emilia
Pietruski, Jan Krzysztof
Pietruska, Małgorzata
author_sort Sulewska, Magdalena Ewa
collection PubMed
description Objectives: The aim of the study was the long-term assessment of the condition of periodontal tissues after corticotomy-assisted orthodontic expansion in patients with transverse maxillary deficiency. Materials and Methods: The study included a group of 18 adults (9 women, 9 men) aged between 24 and 40 years who were at least 5 years post treatment. The following parameters were assessed: the full mouth plaque index (FMPI), full mouth bleeding on probing (FMBOP), probing depth (PD), clinical attachment level (CAL), gingival recession height (GR), recession width (RW), papilla height (PH), papilla width (PW), bone sounding (BS), phenotype, and KT. Results: During examination performed at least 5 years after the completion of orthodontic treatment, the values of PD and CAL were found to be considerably decreased compared to the examination one year post treatment (PD: −0.23; 95% Cl: −0.29, −0.16) (CAL: −0.04; 95% Cl: −0.17, 0.10). The other parameters—FMPI, FMBOP, GR, RW, PH, PW, BS, phenotype, and KT—did not change significantly. Conclusions: Corticotomy-assisted orthodontic arch expansion does not have a negative effect on the periodontium in long-term observations. Clinical Relevance: Orthodontic arch expansion can lead to bone dehiscence and gingival recession. Long-term observations revealed that corticotomy-assisted orthodontic expansion of the upper arch is not followed by negative changes in periodontal status.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8658363
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-86583632021-12-10 Long-Term Assessment of Periodontal Tissues after Corticotomy-Assisted Orthodontic Arch Expansion Sulewska, Magdalena Ewa Baczewska, Amelia Bugała-Musiatowicz, Beata Waszkiewicz-Sewastianik, Emilia Pietruski, Jan Krzysztof Pietruska, Małgorzata J Clin Med Article Objectives: The aim of the study was the long-term assessment of the condition of periodontal tissues after corticotomy-assisted orthodontic expansion in patients with transverse maxillary deficiency. Materials and Methods: The study included a group of 18 adults (9 women, 9 men) aged between 24 and 40 years who were at least 5 years post treatment. The following parameters were assessed: the full mouth plaque index (FMPI), full mouth bleeding on probing (FMBOP), probing depth (PD), clinical attachment level (CAL), gingival recession height (GR), recession width (RW), papilla height (PH), papilla width (PW), bone sounding (BS), phenotype, and KT. Results: During examination performed at least 5 years after the completion of orthodontic treatment, the values of PD and CAL were found to be considerably decreased compared to the examination one year post treatment (PD: −0.23; 95% Cl: −0.29, −0.16) (CAL: −0.04; 95% Cl: −0.17, 0.10). The other parameters—FMPI, FMBOP, GR, RW, PH, PW, BS, phenotype, and KT—did not change significantly. Conclusions: Corticotomy-assisted orthodontic arch expansion does not have a negative effect on the periodontium in long-term observations. Clinical Relevance: Orthodontic arch expansion can lead to bone dehiscence and gingival recession. Long-term observations revealed that corticotomy-assisted orthodontic expansion of the upper arch is not followed by negative changes in periodontal status. MDPI 2021-11-27 /pmc/articles/PMC8658363/ /pubmed/34884290 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10235588 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Sulewska, Magdalena Ewa
Baczewska, Amelia
Bugała-Musiatowicz, Beata
Waszkiewicz-Sewastianik, Emilia
Pietruski, Jan Krzysztof
Pietruska, Małgorzata
Long-Term Assessment of Periodontal Tissues after Corticotomy-Assisted Orthodontic Arch Expansion
title Long-Term Assessment of Periodontal Tissues after Corticotomy-Assisted Orthodontic Arch Expansion
title_full Long-Term Assessment of Periodontal Tissues after Corticotomy-Assisted Orthodontic Arch Expansion
title_fullStr Long-Term Assessment of Periodontal Tissues after Corticotomy-Assisted Orthodontic Arch Expansion
title_full_unstemmed Long-Term Assessment of Periodontal Tissues after Corticotomy-Assisted Orthodontic Arch Expansion
title_short Long-Term Assessment of Periodontal Tissues after Corticotomy-Assisted Orthodontic Arch Expansion
title_sort long-term assessment of periodontal tissues after corticotomy-assisted orthodontic arch expansion
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8658363/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34884290
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10235588
work_keys_str_mv AT sulewskamagdalenaewa longtermassessmentofperiodontaltissuesaftercorticotomyassistedorthodonticarchexpansion
AT baczewskaamelia longtermassessmentofperiodontaltissuesaftercorticotomyassistedorthodonticarchexpansion
AT bugałamusiatowiczbeata longtermassessmentofperiodontaltissuesaftercorticotomyassistedorthodonticarchexpansion
AT waszkiewiczsewastianikemilia longtermassessmentofperiodontaltissuesaftercorticotomyassistedorthodonticarchexpansion
AT pietruskijankrzysztof longtermassessmentofperiodontaltissuesaftercorticotomyassistedorthodonticarchexpansion
AT pietruskamałgorzata longtermassessmentofperiodontaltissuesaftercorticotomyassistedorthodonticarchexpansion