A pilot study of circulating levels of TGF-β1 and TGF-β2 as biomarkers of bone healing in patients with non-hypertrophic pseudoarthrosis of long bones

BACKGROUND: Pseudoarthrosis or non-union is a complication with an incidence of 5–10% of bone fractures, most frequently located in the diaphysis of long bones. The management of this complication is addressed by means of complex surgical procedures and is a concern for orthopaedic and trauma surgeo...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Chaverri, Daniel, Vivas, Daniel, Gallardo-Villares, Santiago, Granell-Escobar, Fernando, Pinto, Javier A., Vives, Joaquim
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
Full Length Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8671858/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34950754
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bonr.2021.101157

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8671858/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34950754
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bonr.2021.101157

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