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Stereodivergent synthesis via iridium-catalyzed asymmetric double allylic alkylation of cyanoacetate

Methods that enable the rapid construction of multiple C–C bonds using a single catalyst with high diastereo- and enantio-control are particularly valuable in organic synthesis. Here, we report an Ir-catalyzed double allylic alkylation reaction in which bisnucleophilic cyanoacetate reacted successio...

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Autores principales: Shen, Chong, Cheng, Xiang, Wei, Liang, Wang, Ruo-Qing, Wang, Chun-Jiang
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Royal Society of Chemistry 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8672708/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35024112
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1sc06115a
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author Shen, Chong
Cheng, Xiang
Wei, Liang
Wang, Ruo-Qing
Wang, Chun-Jiang
author_facet Shen, Chong
Cheng, Xiang
Wei, Liang
Wang, Ruo-Qing
Wang, Chun-Jiang
author_sort Shen, Chong
collection PubMed
description Methods that enable the rapid construction of multiple C–C bonds using a single catalyst with high diastereo- and enantio-control are particularly valuable in organic synthesis. Here, we report an Ir-catalyzed double allylic alkylation reaction in which bisnucleophilic cyanoacetate reacted successionally with electrophilic π-allyl-Ir species, producing various pseudo-C(2)-symmetrical cyanoacetate derivatives in high yield with excellent stereocontrol. More challenging sequential allylic alkylation/allylic alkylation with two distinct allylic carbonates that can deliver the corresponding products bearing three contiguous tertiary–quaternary–tertiary stereocenters was also developed by using a modified catalytic system, which is revealed to be associated with the quasi-dynamic kinetic resolution of the initially formed diastereomeric monoallylation intermediates. Notably, stereodivergence for this sequential process depending on a single iridium catalyst was successfully realized, and up to six stereoisomers could be predictably prepared by combining the appropriate enantiomer of the chiral ligand for the iridium catalyst and adjusting the adding sequence of two distinct allylic precursors.
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spelling pubmed-86727082022-01-11 Stereodivergent synthesis via iridium-catalyzed asymmetric double allylic alkylation of cyanoacetate Shen, Chong Cheng, Xiang Wei, Liang Wang, Ruo-Qing Wang, Chun-Jiang Chem Sci Chemistry Methods that enable the rapid construction of multiple C–C bonds using a single catalyst with high diastereo- and enantio-control are particularly valuable in organic synthesis. Here, we report an Ir-catalyzed double allylic alkylation reaction in which bisnucleophilic cyanoacetate reacted successionally with electrophilic π-allyl-Ir species, producing various pseudo-C(2)-symmetrical cyanoacetate derivatives in high yield with excellent stereocontrol. More challenging sequential allylic alkylation/allylic alkylation with two distinct allylic carbonates that can deliver the corresponding products bearing three contiguous tertiary–quaternary–tertiary stereocenters was also developed by using a modified catalytic system, which is revealed to be associated with the quasi-dynamic kinetic resolution of the initially formed diastereomeric monoallylation intermediates. Notably, stereodivergence for this sequential process depending on a single iridium catalyst was successfully realized, and up to six stereoisomers could be predictably prepared by combining the appropriate enantiomer of the chiral ligand for the iridium catalyst and adjusting the adding sequence of two distinct allylic precursors. The Royal Society of Chemistry 2021-11-20 /pmc/articles/PMC8672708/ /pubmed/35024112 http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1sc06115a Text en This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
spellingShingle Chemistry
Shen, Chong
Cheng, Xiang
Wei, Liang
Wang, Ruo-Qing
Wang, Chun-Jiang
Stereodivergent synthesis via iridium-catalyzed asymmetric double allylic alkylation of cyanoacetate
title Stereodivergent synthesis via iridium-catalyzed asymmetric double allylic alkylation of cyanoacetate
title_full Stereodivergent synthesis via iridium-catalyzed asymmetric double allylic alkylation of cyanoacetate
title_fullStr Stereodivergent synthesis via iridium-catalyzed asymmetric double allylic alkylation of cyanoacetate
title_full_unstemmed Stereodivergent synthesis via iridium-catalyzed asymmetric double allylic alkylation of cyanoacetate
title_short Stereodivergent synthesis via iridium-catalyzed asymmetric double allylic alkylation of cyanoacetate
title_sort stereodivergent synthesis via iridium-catalyzed asymmetric double allylic alkylation of cyanoacetate
topic Chemistry
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8672708/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35024112
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1sc06115a
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