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Assessment of salivary alpha-amylase and cortisol as a pain related stress biomarker in dogs pre-and post-operation
BACKGROUND: The use of salivary biomarkers has garnered attention because the composition of saliva reflects the body’s physiological state. Saliva contains a wide range of components, including peptides, nucleic acids, electrolytes, enzymes, and hormones. It has been reported that salivary alpha-am...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BioMed Central
2022
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8756664/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35027050 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12917-021-03114-2 |