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A Literature Review and Framework Proposal for Halitosis Assessment in Cigarette Smokers and Alternative Nicotine-Delivery Products Users
Halitosis is a health condition which counts cigarette smoking (CS) among its major risk factors. Cigarette smoke can cause an imbalance in the oral bacterial community, leading to several oral diseases and conditions, including intraoral halitosis. Although the best approach to decrease smoking-rel...
Autores principales: | Zanetti, Filippo, Zivkovic Semren, Tanja, Battey, James N. D., Guy, Philippe A., Ivanov, Nikolai V., van der Plas, Angela, Hoeng, Julia |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8757736/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35048075 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/froh.2021.777442 |
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