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Influence of Nicotine from Diverse Delivery Tools on the Autonomic Nervous and Hormonal Systems
Background: Through measurements of the heart rate variability (HRV) accompanied by the pertinent biomarker assays, the effects of nicotine and byproducts derived from alternative nicotine delivery systems (ANDS) on the autonomic nervous system (ANS) and hormonal system have been investigated. Metho...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8773565/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35052800 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines10010121 |