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Scalable Subsecond Synthesis of Drug Scaffolds via Aryllithium Intermediates by Numbered-up 3D-Printed Metal Microreactors
[Image: see text] Continuous-flow microreactors enable ultrafast chemistry; however, their small capacity restricts industrial-level productivity of pharmaceutical compounds. In this work, scale-up subsecond synthesis of drug scaffolds was achieved via a 16 numbered-up printed metal microreactor (16...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Chemical Society
2021
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8796307/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35106371 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acscentsci.1c00972 |
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author | Kang, Ji-Ho Ahn, Gwang-Noh Lee, Heekwon Yim, Se-Jun Lahore, Santosh Lee, Hyune-Jea Kim, Heejin Kim, Ji Tae Kim, Dong-Pyo |
author_facet | Kang, Ji-Ho Ahn, Gwang-Noh Lee, Heekwon Yim, Se-Jun Lahore, Santosh Lee, Hyune-Jea Kim, Heejin Kim, Ji Tae Kim, Dong-Pyo |
author_sort | Kang, Ji-Ho |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] Continuous-flow microreactors enable ultrafast chemistry; however, their small capacity restricts industrial-level productivity of pharmaceutical compounds. In this work, scale-up subsecond synthesis of drug scaffolds was achieved via a 16 numbered-up printed metal microreactor (16N-PMR) assembly to render high productivity up to 20 g for 10 min operation. Initially, ultrafast synthetic chemistry of unstable lithiated intermediates in the halogen–lithium exchange reactions of three aryl halides and subsequent reactions with diverse electrophiles were carried out using a single microreactor (SMR). Larger production of the ultrafast synthesis was achieved by devising a monolithic module of 4 numbered-up 3D-printed metal microreactor (4N-PMR) that was integrated by laminating four SMRs and four bifurcation flow distributors in a compact manner. Eventually, the 16N-PMR system for the scalable subsecond synthesis of three drug scaffolds was assembled by stacking four monolithic modules of 4N-PMRs. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8796307 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | American Chemical Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-87963072022-01-31 Scalable Subsecond Synthesis of Drug Scaffolds via Aryllithium Intermediates by Numbered-up 3D-Printed Metal Microreactors Kang, Ji-Ho Ahn, Gwang-Noh Lee, Heekwon Yim, Se-Jun Lahore, Santosh Lee, Hyune-Jea Kim, Heejin Kim, Ji Tae Kim, Dong-Pyo ACS Cent Sci [Image: see text] Continuous-flow microreactors enable ultrafast chemistry; however, their small capacity restricts industrial-level productivity of pharmaceutical compounds. In this work, scale-up subsecond synthesis of drug scaffolds was achieved via a 16 numbered-up printed metal microreactor (16N-PMR) assembly to render high productivity up to 20 g for 10 min operation. Initially, ultrafast synthetic chemistry of unstable lithiated intermediates in the halogen–lithium exchange reactions of three aryl halides and subsequent reactions with diverse electrophiles were carried out using a single microreactor (SMR). Larger production of the ultrafast synthesis was achieved by devising a monolithic module of 4 numbered-up 3D-printed metal microreactor (4N-PMR) that was integrated by laminating four SMRs and four bifurcation flow distributors in a compact manner. Eventually, the 16N-PMR system for the scalable subsecond synthesis of three drug scaffolds was assembled by stacking four monolithic modules of 4N-PMRs. American Chemical Society 2021-12-22 2022-01-26 /pmc/articles/PMC8796307/ /pubmed/35106371 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acscentsci.1c00972 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Permits non-commercial access and re-use, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained; but does not permit creation of adaptations or other derivative works (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Kang, Ji-Ho Ahn, Gwang-Noh Lee, Heekwon Yim, Se-Jun Lahore, Santosh Lee, Hyune-Jea Kim, Heejin Kim, Ji Tae Kim, Dong-Pyo Scalable Subsecond Synthesis of Drug Scaffolds via Aryllithium Intermediates by Numbered-up 3D-Printed Metal Microreactors |
title | Scalable Subsecond Synthesis of Drug Scaffolds via
Aryllithium Intermediates by Numbered-up 3D-Printed Metal Microreactors |
title_full | Scalable Subsecond Synthesis of Drug Scaffolds via
Aryllithium Intermediates by Numbered-up 3D-Printed Metal Microreactors |
title_fullStr | Scalable Subsecond Synthesis of Drug Scaffolds via
Aryllithium Intermediates by Numbered-up 3D-Printed Metal Microreactors |
title_full_unstemmed | Scalable Subsecond Synthesis of Drug Scaffolds via
Aryllithium Intermediates by Numbered-up 3D-Printed Metal Microreactors |
title_short | Scalable Subsecond Synthesis of Drug Scaffolds via
Aryllithium Intermediates by Numbered-up 3D-Printed Metal Microreactors |
title_sort | scalable subsecond synthesis of drug scaffolds via
aryllithium intermediates by numbered-up 3d-printed metal microreactors |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8796307/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35106371 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acscentsci.1c00972 |
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