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Acquired resistance for immune checkpoint inhibitors in cancer immunotherapy: challenges and prospects
Drug resistance has become an obstacle to the further development of immunotherapy in clinical applications and experimental studies. In the current review, the acquired resistance to immunotherapy was examined. The mechanisms of acquired resistance were based on three aspects as follows: The change...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Impact Journals
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8833108/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35037899 http://dx.doi.org/10.18632/aging.203833 |