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Automatic Microaneurysms Detection for Early Diagnosis of Diabetic Retinopathy Using Improved Discrete Particle Swarm Optimization

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the most important microvascular complications associated with diabetes mellitus. The early signs of DR are microaneurysms, which can lead to complete vision loss. The detection of DR at an early stage can help to avoid non-reversible blindness. To do this, we inc...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Bhimavarapu, Usharani, Battineni, Gopi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8878235/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35207805
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm12020317