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Systemic immune response development in Albino rats after retrograde instillation of COVID-19 vaccine to submandibular salivary gland: An experimental study
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to investigate whether using the submandibular gland duct (SMD) as an alternative mucosal route for vaccine administration induced anti-COVID-19 specific immunity. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Forty rats were randomized equally into four groups; Group I: Rats did not receive any...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier
2022
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8938316/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35341219 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jobcr.2022.03.013 |