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Evaluation of Ammonia Nitrogen Exposure in Immune Defenses Present on Spleen and Head-Kidney of Wuchang Bream (Megalobrama amblycephala)

Ammonia is one of the most important environmental factors in aquatic ecosystems. However, there are limited studies on the effects of chronic or long-term ammonia stress and its potential molecular mechanism in fish. This study aimed to investigate the immune response and molecular mechanisms in th...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Guo, Honghui, Chen, Siqi, Ouyang, Kang, Kuang, Yu, Yang, Hui, Wang, Yingying, Tang, Rong, Zhang, Xi, Li, Dapeng, Li, Li
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8953400/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35328551
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23063129