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Effects of nonoxynol-9 (N-9) on sperm functions: systematic review and meta-analysis
OBJECTIVE: To summarize the currently available phase I and II clinical trials of the effects of nonoxynol-9 (N-9) on human sperm structure and functions. METHODS: A systematic review and meta-analysis aiming to evaluate the spermicidal activity of N-9 on motility, was conducted in PubMed, EMBASE, a...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Bioscientifica Ltd
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8956826/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35350652 http://dx.doi.org/10.1530/RAF-21-0024 |