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Cardiovascular Outcomes among Combustible-Tobacco and Electronic Nicotine Delivery System (ENDS) Users in Waves 1 through 5 of the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Study, 2013–2019

Background: Prior studies have not clearly established risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) among smokers who switch to exclusive use of electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS). We compared cardiovascular disease incidence in combustible-tobacco users, those who transitioned to ENDS use, and tho...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Mahoney, Martin C., Rivard, Cheryl, Kimmel, Heather L., Hammad, Hoda T., Sharma, Eva, Halenar, Michael J., Sargent, Jim, Cummings, K. Michael, Niaura, Ray, Goniewicz, Maciej L., Bansal-Travers, Maansi, Hatsukami, Dorothy, Gaalema, Diann, Fong, Geoffrey, Gravely, Shannon, Christensen, Carol H., Haskins, Ryan, Silveira, Marushka L., Blanco, Carlos, Compton, Wilson, Stanton, Cassandra A., Hyland, Andrew
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8998731/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35409819
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19074137