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Joint effects of voluntary participation and group selection on the evolution of altruistic punishment
It is puzzling how altruistic punishment of defectors can evolve in large groups of nonrelatives, since punishers should voluntarily bear individual costs of punishing to benefit those who do not pay the costs. Although two distinct mechanisms have been proposed to explain the puzzle, namely volunta...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9067692/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35507605 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0268019 |