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Impact of Match Type and Match Halves on Referees’ Physical Performance and Decision-Making Distance in Chinese Football Super League

The purpose of this study was to explore how Chinese Football Super League (CSL) referees’ physical performance and decision-making distance varied according to match type and match halves. Data from 107 matches played by top-4 ranked and bottom-4 ranked teams during 2018–2019 CSL seasons were colle...

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Autores principales: Jiang, Jinying, Ge, Huanmin, Du, Lida, Gomez, Miguel-Angel, Gong, Bingnan, Cui, Yixiong
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9125187/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35615178
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.864957
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author Jiang, Jinying
Ge, Huanmin
Du, Lida
Gomez, Miguel-Angel
Gong, Bingnan
Cui, Yixiong
author_facet Jiang, Jinying
Ge, Huanmin
Du, Lida
Gomez, Miguel-Angel
Gong, Bingnan
Cui, Yixiong
author_sort Jiang, Jinying
collection PubMed
description The purpose of this study was to explore how Chinese Football Super League (CSL) referees’ physical performance and decision-making distance varied according to match type and match halves. Data from 107 matches played by top-4 ranked and bottom-4 ranked teams during 2018–2019 CSL seasons were collected. Level of matches was classified into three groups: (a) upper-ranked (top-4) teams against top-4 teams, (b) top-4 teams against lower-ranked teams (bottom-4), and (c) bottom-4 teams against bottom-4 teams. Two-way ANOVA and Scheirer-Ray-Hare test were used to examine the statistical differences of referees’ physical and spatial related distance variables among different match levels and halves. The Euclidean distance to the ball at the following three variables were statistically different among three match types: clearance (p = 0.03, [Formula: see text] = 0.03), running with the ball (p = 0.01, [Formula: see text] = 0.04), and shot off target (p = 0.04, [Formula: see text] = 0.03). In addition, referees’ distance to the ball at three events were statistically different between both match halves: pass (p < 0.001, r = 0.69), reception (p < 0.001, r = 0.76), and running with the ball (p < 0.001, r = 0.77). The total running distance was statistically different between both match halves (p = 0.001, d = 0.05). The findings indicated that although CSL referees showed little difference in physical performance when officiating matches of three competitive levels and two halves, distinct rhythms of competitions determined that they needed to adjust running strategies to maintain proper distance to the ball. This study implied that the CSL referees’ match performance was affected by the teams’ style of play and match status.
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spelling pubmed-91251872022-05-24 Impact of Match Type and Match Halves on Referees’ Physical Performance and Decision-Making Distance in Chinese Football Super League Jiang, Jinying Ge, Huanmin Du, Lida Gomez, Miguel-Angel Gong, Bingnan Cui, Yixiong Front Psychol Psychology The purpose of this study was to explore how Chinese Football Super League (CSL) referees’ physical performance and decision-making distance varied according to match type and match halves. Data from 107 matches played by top-4 ranked and bottom-4 ranked teams during 2018–2019 CSL seasons were collected. Level of matches was classified into three groups: (a) upper-ranked (top-4) teams against top-4 teams, (b) top-4 teams against lower-ranked teams (bottom-4), and (c) bottom-4 teams against bottom-4 teams. Two-way ANOVA and Scheirer-Ray-Hare test were used to examine the statistical differences of referees’ physical and spatial related distance variables among different match levels and halves. The Euclidean distance to the ball at the following three variables were statistically different among three match types: clearance (p = 0.03, [Formula: see text] = 0.03), running with the ball (p = 0.01, [Formula: see text] = 0.04), and shot off target (p = 0.04, [Formula: see text] = 0.03). In addition, referees’ distance to the ball at three events were statistically different between both match halves: pass (p < 0.001, r = 0.69), reception (p < 0.001, r = 0.76), and running with the ball (p < 0.001, r = 0.77). The total running distance was statistically different between both match halves (p = 0.001, d = 0.05). The findings indicated that although CSL referees showed little difference in physical performance when officiating matches of three competitive levels and two halves, distinct rhythms of competitions determined that they needed to adjust running strategies to maintain proper distance to the ball. This study implied that the CSL referees’ match performance was affected by the teams’ style of play and match status. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-05-09 /pmc/articles/PMC9125187/ /pubmed/35615178 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.864957 Text en Copyright © 2022 Jiang, Ge, Du, Gomez, Gong and Cui. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Psychology
Jiang, Jinying
Ge, Huanmin
Du, Lida
Gomez, Miguel-Angel
Gong, Bingnan
Cui, Yixiong
Impact of Match Type and Match Halves on Referees’ Physical Performance and Decision-Making Distance in Chinese Football Super League
title Impact of Match Type and Match Halves on Referees’ Physical Performance and Decision-Making Distance in Chinese Football Super League
title_full Impact of Match Type and Match Halves on Referees’ Physical Performance and Decision-Making Distance in Chinese Football Super League
title_fullStr Impact of Match Type and Match Halves on Referees’ Physical Performance and Decision-Making Distance in Chinese Football Super League
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Match Type and Match Halves on Referees’ Physical Performance and Decision-Making Distance in Chinese Football Super League
title_short Impact of Match Type and Match Halves on Referees’ Physical Performance and Decision-Making Distance in Chinese Football Super League
title_sort impact of match type and match halves on referees’ physical performance and decision-making distance in chinese football super league
topic Psychology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9125187/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35615178
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.864957
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