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Acute, Sublethal, and Developmental Toxicity of Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa Korth.) Leaf Preparations on Caenorhabditis elegans as an Invertebrate Model for Human Exposure

Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa Korth.) is a tree native to Southeast Asia with stimulant and opioid-like effects which has seen increased use in Europe and North America in recent years. Its safety and pharmacological effects remain under investigation, especially in regard to developmental and generati...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hughes, Samantha, van de Klashorst, David, Veltri, Charles A., Grundmann, Oliver
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9140534/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35627831
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19106294