Characterization of Dosage Levels for In Ovo Administration of Innate Immune Stimulants for Prevention of Yolk Sac Infection in Chicks

Innate immune stimulants, especially toll-like receptor (TLR) ligands and agonists, are the main players in the initiation of innate immunity and have been widely studied as alternatives to antibiotics to control infection. In the present study, we characterized the dosage levels of various innate i...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Sarfraz, Mishal, Nguyen, Thuy Thi Thu, Wheler, Colette, Köster, Wolfgang, Gerdts, Volker, Dar, Arshud
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9142911/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35622731
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vetsci9050203

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9142911/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35622731
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vetsci9050203

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