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Electron Radiation Effects of Grain-Boundary Evolution on Polycrystalline Silicon in MEMS
A specimen observed with a transmission electron microscope (TEM) was processed by focused ion beam (FIB) from a surface-micromachined polycrystalline silicon MEMS structure. Electron irradiation and in situ observation were performed on a selected grain boundary in the specimen. The grain boundary...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9147440/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35630210 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi13050743 |
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author | Wang, Lei Liu, Haiyun Liu, Xing |
author_facet | Wang, Lei Liu, Haiyun Liu, Xing |
author_sort | Wang, Lei |
collection | PubMed |
description | A specimen observed with a transmission electron microscope (TEM) was processed by focused ion beam (FIB) from a surface-micromachined polycrystalline silicon MEMS structure. Electron irradiation and in situ observation were performed on a selected grain boundary in the specimen. The grain boundary was observed and located by using lattice-oriented selective TEM photography. An evolution progress of amorphization of small silicon grain within the grain boundary and recrystallization of amorphous silicon were observed. A silicon grain turned into several smaller bar grains within the grain boundary. The mechanism of grain-boundary evolution inducing a change of conductivity of polycrystalline silicon has been revealed. The conductivity of polycrystalline silicon influenced by electron irradiation could be attributed to the change of grain boundary. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9147440 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-91474402022-05-29 Electron Radiation Effects of Grain-Boundary Evolution on Polycrystalline Silicon in MEMS Wang, Lei Liu, Haiyun Liu, Xing Micromachines (Basel) Article A specimen observed with a transmission electron microscope (TEM) was processed by focused ion beam (FIB) from a surface-micromachined polycrystalline silicon MEMS structure. Electron irradiation and in situ observation were performed on a selected grain boundary in the specimen. The grain boundary was observed and located by using lattice-oriented selective TEM photography. An evolution progress of amorphization of small silicon grain within the grain boundary and recrystallization of amorphous silicon were observed. A silicon grain turned into several smaller bar grains within the grain boundary. The mechanism of grain-boundary evolution inducing a change of conductivity of polycrystalline silicon has been revealed. The conductivity of polycrystalline silicon influenced by electron irradiation could be attributed to the change of grain boundary. MDPI 2022-05-08 /pmc/articles/PMC9147440/ /pubmed/35630210 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi13050743 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Wang, Lei Liu, Haiyun Liu, Xing Electron Radiation Effects of Grain-Boundary Evolution on Polycrystalline Silicon in MEMS |
title | Electron Radiation Effects of Grain-Boundary Evolution on Polycrystalline Silicon in MEMS |
title_full | Electron Radiation Effects of Grain-Boundary Evolution on Polycrystalline Silicon in MEMS |
title_fullStr | Electron Radiation Effects of Grain-Boundary Evolution on Polycrystalline Silicon in MEMS |
title_full_unstemmed | Electron Radiation Effects of Grain-Boundary Evolution on Polycrystalline Silicon in MEMS |
title_short | Electron Radiation Effects of Grain-Boundary Evolution on Polycrystalline Silicon in MEMS |
title_sort | electron radiation effects of grain-boundary evolution on polycrystalline silicon in mems |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9147440/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35630210 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi13050743 |
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