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Stress and Eating Behaviors of Dietitians Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic
OBJECTIVES: To determine the relationships between stress experienced by registered dietitians, eating competence, and risk for orthorexia nervosa amid the backdrop of COVID-19. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was used to compare Perceived Stress Scale, ORTO-15 Questionnaire, and Satter Eating Comp...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9193380/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzac048.015 |
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author | Floberg, Josh Kirk, Elizabeth Harris, Cristen |
author_facet | Floberg, Josh Kirk, Elizabeth Harris, Cristen |
author_sort | Floberg, Josh |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVES: To determine the relationships between stress experienced by registered dietitians, eating competence, and risk for orthorexia nervosa amid the backdrop of COVID-19. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was used to compare Perceived Stress Scale, ORTO-15 Questionnaire, and Satter Eating Competence Inventory 2.0 scores computed from participant responses to understand how prevalence of stress, risk for orthorexia nervosa, and eating competence in registered dietitians relate to one another. Independent sample t-tests, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and two-way ANOVA were used to compare scores. A random sample of 5,000 registered dietitians in the United States were invited to complete an online survey; 155 responses were received. RESULTS: Scores for the final sample (N = 83) suggested 63.9% had high stress, 61.4% were at risk for orthorexia nervosa, and 80.7% were eating competent. Statistical analysis revealed a negative association between stress and eating competence, but no relationship between stress and orthorexia nervosa risk. Risk for orthorexia nervosa and eating competence were positively associated. CONCLUSIONS: Further exploration of the relationship between stress and eating competence in registered dietitians may offer insight into addressing stress in the dietetics profession. The positive association between orthorexia nervosa risk and eating competence may imply the presence of healthy orthorexia, or a non-pathological focus on eating healthfully, in registered dietitians. FUNDING SOURCES: This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9193380 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-91933802022-06-14 Stress and Eating Behaviors of Dietitians Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic Floberg, Josh Kirk, Elizabeth Harris, Cristen Curr Dev Nutr COVID-19 and Nutrition OBJECTIVES: To determine the relationships between stress experienced by registered dietitians, eating competence, and risk for orthorexia nervosa amid the backdrop of COVID-19. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was used to compare Perceived Stress Scale, ORTO-15 Questionnaire, and Satter Eating Competence Inventory 2.0 scores computed from participant responses to understand how prevalence of stress, risk for orthorexia nervosa, and eating competence in registered dietitians relate to one another. Independent sample t-tests, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and two-way ANOVA were used to compare scores. A random sample of 5,000 registered dietitians in the United States were invited to complete an online survey; 155 responses were received. RESULTS: Scores for the final sample (N = 83) suggested 63.9% had high stress, 61.4% were at risk for orthorexia nervosa, and 80.7% were eating competent. Statistical analysis revealed a negative association between stress and eating competence, but no relationship between stress and orthorexia nervosa risk. Risk for orthorexia nervosa and eating competence were positively associated. CONCLUSIONS: Further exploration of the relationship between stress and eating competence in registered dietitians may offer insight into addressing stress in the dietetics profession. The positive association between orthorexia nervosa risk and eating competence may imply the presence of healthy orthorexia, or a non-pathological focus on eating healthfully, in registered dietitians. FUNDING SOURCES: This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors. Oxford University Press 2022-06-14 /pmc/articles/PMC9193380/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzac048.015 Text en © The Author 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The International Society for Human and Animal Mycology. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com |
spellingShingle | COVID-19 and Nutrition Floberg, Josh Kirk, Elizabeth Harris, Cristen Stress and Eating Behaviors of Dietitians Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic |
title | Stress and Eating Behaviors of Dietitians Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic |
title_full | Stress and Eating Behaviors of Dietitians Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic |
title_fullStr | Stress and Eating Behaviors of Dietitians Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic |
title_full_unstemmed | Stress and Eating Behaviors of Dietitians Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic |
title_short | Stress and Eating Behaviors of Dietitians Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic |
title_sort | stress and eating behaviors of dietitians amidst the covid-19 pandemic |
topic | COVID-19 and Nutrition |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9193380/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzac048.015 |
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