Cargando…

Preschool Environment: Teacher Experiences during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Ghana

Background: In Ghana, the COVID-19 pandemic led to the government’s decision to shut down schools for nearly nine months. This study explores the experiences of preschool teachers in Ghana during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: The study was carried out using the Qualitative Description approach and...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Obeng, Cecilia, Amissah-Essel, Salome, Jackson, Frederica, Obeng-Gyasi, Emmanuel
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9224162/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35742535
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19127286
_version_ 1784733297353424896
author Obeng, Cecilia
Amissah-Essel, Salome
Jackson, Frederica
Obeng-Gyasi, Emmanuel
author_facet Obeng, Cecilia
Amissah-Essel, Salome
Jackson, Frederica
Obeng-Gyasi, Emmanuel
author_sort Obeng, Cecilia
collection PubMed
description Background: In Ghana, the COVID-19 pandemic led to the government’s decision to shut down schools for nearly nine months. This study explores the experiences of preschool teachers in Ghana during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: The study was carried out using the Qualitative Description approach and aspects of Albert Bandura’s Social Learning Theory. Twenty-five teachers agreed to carry out face-to-face interviews with the researchers. An audio recorder device was used to record the interviews, with each interview lasting between 35–55 min. The analysis was carried out by two researchers who served as coders, and MAXQDA 2022 (VERBI Software GmbH) was used to do the analysis. Results: All twenty-five participants indicated their awareness of COVID-19. Participants said they were so “Scared” when they heard about COVID-19 that it could spell the doom for all humanity. Participants also talked about the extra workload that came upon them as a result of the pandemic and the “financial challenges” that they went through during the pandemic because they had no income since they were not teaching. Study participants indicated that one benefit of the pandemic was the heightened awareness of the need to practice hygienic behavior in their classroom. Conclusion: Participants’ beliefs about the virus being lethal led to mask wearing and the practice of hygienic behavior. Thus, although the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacted the emotional and financial status of the studied participants, a positive outcome was the participants’ awareness of the need to practice positive health behavior, which will contribute to the overall health and safety of everyone in the preschool environment.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9224162
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-92241622022-06-24 Preschool Environment: Teacher Experiences during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Ghana Obeng, Cecilia Amissah-Essel, Salome Jackson, Frederica Obeng-Gyasi, Emmanuel Int J Environ Res Public Health Article Background: In Ghana, the COVID-19 pandemic led to the government’s decision to shut down schools for nearly nine months. This study explores the experiences of preschool teachers in Ghana during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: The study was carried out using the Qualitative Description approach and aspects of Albert Bandura’s Social Learning Theory. Twenty-five teachers agreed to carry out face-to-face interviews with the researchers. An audio recorder device was used to record the interviews, with each interview lasting between 35–55 min. The analysis was carried out by two researchers who served as coders, and MAXQDA 2022 (VERBI Software GmbH) was used to do the analysis. Results: All twenty-five participants indicated their awareness of COVID-19. Participants said they were so “Scared” when they heard about COVID-19 that it could spell the doom for all humanity. Participants also talked about the extra workload that came upon them as a result of the pandemic and the “financial challenges” that they went through during the pandemic because they had no income since they were not teaching. Study participants indicated that one benefit of the pandemic was the heightened awareness of the need to practice hygienic behavior in their classroom. Conclusion: Participants’ beliefs about the virus being lethal led to mask wearing and the practice of hygienic behavior. Thus, although the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacted the emotional and financial status of the studied participants, a positive outcome was the participants’ awareness of the need to practice positive health behavior, which will contribute to the overall health and safety of everyone in the preschool environment. MDPI 2022-06-14 /pmc/articles/PMC9224162/ /pubmed/35742535 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19127286 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Obeng, Cecilia
Amissah-Essel, Salome
Jackson, Frederica
Obeng-Gyasi, Emmanuel
Preschool Environment: Teacher Experiences during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Ghana
title Preschool Environment: Teacher Experiences during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Ghana
title_full Preschool Environment: Teacher Experiences during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Ghana
title_fullStr Preschool Environment: Teacher Experiences during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Ghana
title_full_unstemmed Preschool Environment: Teacher Experiences during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Ghana
title_short Preschool Environment: Teacher Experiences during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Ghana
title_sort preschool environment: teacher experiences during the covid-19 pandemic in ghana
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9224162/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35742535
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19127286
work_keys_str_mv AT obengcecilia preschoolenvironmentteacherexperiencesduringthecovid19pandemicinghana
AT amissahesselsalome preschoolenvironmentteacherexperiencesduringthecovid19pandemicinghana
AT jacksonfrederica preschoolenvironmentteacherexperiencesduringthecovid19pandemicinghana
AT obenggyasiemmanuel preschoolenvironmentteacherexperiencesduringthecovid19pandemicinghana