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Enantio‐ and Diastereoselective Copper‐Catalyzed Allylboration of Alkynes with Allylic gem‐Dichlorides

Allylic gem‐dichlorides are shown to be efficient substrates for catalytic asymmetric allylboration of alkynes. The method employs a chiral NHC−Cu catalyst capable of generating in a single step chiral skipped dienes bearing a Z‐alkenyl chloride, a trisubstituted E‐alkenyl boronate and a bis‐allylic...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Chaves‐Pouso, Andrea, Álvarez‐Constantino, Andrés M., Fañanás‐Mastral, Martín
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9314970/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35263483
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202117696
Descripción
Sumario:Allylic gem‐dichlorides are shown to be efficient substrates for catalytic asymmetric allylboration of alkynes. The method employs a chiral NHC−Cu catalyst capable of generating in a single step chiral skipped dienes bearing a Z‐alkenyl chloride, a trisubstituted E‐alkenyl boronate and a bis‐allylic stereocenter with excellent levels of chemo‐, regio‐ enantio‐ and diastereoselectivity. This high degree of functionalization makes these products versatile building blocks as illustrated with the synthesis of several optically active compounds. DFT calculations support the key presence of a metal cation bridge ligand–substrate interaction and account for the stereoselectivity outcome.