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The Non‐Ancillary Nature of Trimethylsilylamide Substituents in Boranes and Borinium Cations

The known boranes (R(Me(3)Si)N)(2)BF (R=Me(3)Si 1 , tBu 2, C(6)F(5) 3, o‐tol 4, Mes 5, Dipp 6) and borinium salts (R(Me(3)Si)N)(2)B][B(C(6)F(5))(4)] (R=Me(3)Si 7, tBu 8) are prepared and fully characterized. Compound 7 is shown to react with phosphines to generate [R(3)PSiMe(3)](+) and [R(3)PH](+) (...

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Autores principales: Major, Christopher J., Qu, Zheng‐Wang, Grimme, Stefan, Stephan, Douglas W.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9324859/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35262980
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202200698
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author Major, Christopher J.
Qu, Zheng‐Wang
Grimme, Stefan
Stephan, Douglas W.
author_facet Major, Christopher J.
Qu, Zheng‐Wang
Grimme, Stefan
Stephan, Douglas W.
author_sort Major, Christopher J.
collection PubMed
description The known boranes (R(Me(3)Si)N)(2)BF (R=Me(3)Si 1 , tBu 2, C(6)F(5) 3, o‐tol 4, Mes 5, Dipp 6) and borinium salts (R(Me(3)Si)N)(2)B][B(C(6)F(5))(4)] (R=Me(3)Si 7, tBu 8) are prepared and fully characterized. Compound 7 is shown to react with phosphines to generate [R(3)PSiMe(3)](+) and [R(3)PH](+) (R=Me, tBu). Efforts to generate related borinium cations via fluoride abstraction from (R(Me(3)Si)N)(2)BF (R=C(6)F(5) 3, o‐tol 4, Mes 5) gave complex mixtures suggesting multiple reaction pathways. However for R=Dipp 6, the species [(μ‐F)(SiMe(2)N(Dipp))(2)BMe][B(C(6)F(5))(4)] was isolated as the major product, indicating methyl abstraction from silicon and F/Me exchange on boron. These observations together with state‐of‐the‐art DFT mechanistic studies reveal that the trimethylsilyl‐substituents do not behave as ancillary subsitutents but rather act as sources of proton, SiMe(3) and methyl groups.
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spelling pubmed-93248592022-07-30 The Non‐Ancillary Nature of Trimethylsilylamide Substituents in Boranes and Borinium Cations Major, Christopher J. Qu, Zheng‐Wang Grimme, Stefan Stephan, Douglas W. Chemistry Research Articles The known boranes (R(Me(3)Si)N)(2)BF (R=Me(3)Si 1 , tBu 2, C(6)F(5) 3, o‐tol 4, Mes 5, Dipp 6) and borinium salts (R(Me(3)Si)N)(2)B][B(C(6)F(5))(4)] (R=Me(3)Si 7, tBu 8) are prepared and fully characterized. Compound 7 is shown to react with phosphines to generate [R(3)PSiMe(3)](+) and [R(3)PH](+) (R=Me, tBu). Efforts to generate related borinium cations via fluoride abstraction from (R(Me(3)Si)N)(2)BF (R=C(6)F(5) 3, o‐tol 4, Mes 5) gave complex mixtures suggesting multiple reaction pathways. However for R=Dipp 6, the species [(μ‐F)(SiMe(2)N(Dipp))(2)BMe][B(C(6)F(5))(4)] was isolated as the major product, indicating methyl abstraction from silicon and F/Me exchange on boron. These observations together with state‐of‐the‐art DFT mechanistic studies reveal that the trimethylsilyl‐substituents do not behave as ancillary subsitutents but rather act as sources of proton, SiMe(3) and methyl groups. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022-04-01 2022-05-11 /pmc/articles/PMC9324859/ /pubmed/35262980 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202200698 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Chemistry - A European Journal published by Wiley-VCH GmbH https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Articles
Major, Christopher J.
Qu, Zheng‐Wang
Grimme, Stefan
Stephan, Douglas W.
The Non‐Ancillary Nature of Trimethylsilylamide Substituents in Boranes and Borinium Cations
title The Non‐Ancillary Nature of Trimethylsilylamide Substituents in Boranes and Borinium Cations
title_full The Non‐Ancillary Nature of Trimethylsilylamide Substituents in Boranes and Borinium Cations
title_fullStr The Non‐Ancillary Nature of Trimethylsilylamide Substituents in Boranes and Borinium Cations
title_full_unstemmed The Non‐Ancillary Nature of Trimethylsilylamide Substituents in Boranes and Borinium Cations
title_short The Non‐Ancillary Nature of Trimethylsilylamide Substituents in Boranes and Borinium Cations
title_sort non‐ancillary nature of trimethylsilylamide substituents in boranes and borinium cations
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9324859/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35262980
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202200698
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