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Characterisation of vaping liquids used in vaping devices across four countries: results from an analysis of selected vaping liquids reported by users in the 2016 ITC Four Country Smoking and Vaping Survey

OBJECTIVES: This study presents an analysis of vaping products (VPs) purchased in the USA, Canada, England and Australia and assesses whether differences in regulations were associated with differences in the chemical composition of the VPs. METHODS: April–September 2017, a total of 234 VP refill li...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Fix, Brian Vincent, OConnor, Richard J, Goniewicz, Maciej Lukasz, Leigh, Noel L, Cummings, Michael, Hitchman, Sara C, Fong, Geoffrey T, el Nahas, Georges, Hammond, David, McNeill, Ann, Borland, Ron, King, Bill, Palumbo, Mary N
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BMJ Publishing Group 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9326900/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34021061
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2020-056338