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Hemodynamic protective effects of epinephrine containing saline irrigation in biportal endoscopic lumbar surgery
During endoscopic orthopedic surgery, epinephrine mixed with irrigation saline is frequently used to improve visualization. By monitoring hemodynamic parameters throughout the procedure, we intended to discover the hemodynamic effect of epinephrine between the normal saline irrigation fluid without...
| Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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| Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
| Lenguaje: | English |
| Publicado: |
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
2022
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9333511/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35905267 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000029311 |