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Open Versus Laparoscopic Gubernaculum-Sparing Second-Stage Fowler–Stephens Orchiopexy for Intra-Abdominal Testis: A Long-Term Study
BACKGROUND: The benefits of performing open versus laparoscopic gubernaculum-sparing second-stage Fowler–Stephens orchiopexy (FSO) remain unclear. We compared the two techniques to answer this question. METHODS: We retrospectively studied a cohort of patients who underwent laparoscopic first-stage F...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishers
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9416541/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35442805 http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/lap.2021.0843 |