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A systematic analysis of the costs and environmental impacts of critical materials recovery from hybrid electric vehicle batteries in the U.S.

Critical materials such as rare earth underpin technologies needed for a decarbonized global economy. Recycling can mitigate the supply risks created by the increasing demand and net import dependence, and enable a circular economy for critical materials. In this study, we analyze the feasibility an...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Iloeje, Chukwunwike O., Xavier, Alinson Santos, Graziano, Diane, Atkins, John, Sun, Kyle, Cresko, Joe, Supekar, Sarang D.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9424604/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36051186
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2022.104830