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Comparison of the Effect of EMLA™ Cream and the Valsalva Maneuver on Pain Severity during Vascular Needle Insertion in Hemodialysis Patients: A Controlled, Randomized, Clinical Trial

BACKGROUND: Pain due to vascular needle insertion has been reported in 40–60% of hemodialysis (HD) patients. Evidence suggests that there is typically no single method for relieving the pain of inserting vascular needles in HD patients. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of EMLA cream and...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Babamohamadi, Hassan, Ameri, Zahra, Asadi, Ilia, Asgari, Mohammad Reza
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9451986/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36091600
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8383021