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Minute ventilation/carbon dioxide production in chronic heart failure
In chronic heart failure, minute ventilation (V′(E)) for a given carbon dioxide production (V′(CO(2))) might be abnormally high during exercise due to increased dead space ventilation, lung stiffness, chemo- and metaboreflex sensitivity, early metabolic acidosis and abnormal pulmonary haemodynamics....
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
European Respiratory Society
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9489123/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33536259 http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/16000617.0141-2020 |