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The Quantum Geometric Tensor in a Parameter-Dependent Curved Space

We introduce a quantum geometric tensor in a curved space with a parameter-dependent metric, which contains the quantum metric tensor as the symmetric part and the Berry curvature corresponding to the antisymmetric part. This parameter-dependent metric modifies the usual inner product, which induces...

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Autores principales: Austrich-Olivares, Joan A., Vergara, Jose David
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9497705/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36141122
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e24091236
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author Austrich-Olivares, Joan A.
Vergara, Jose David
author_facet Austrich-Olivares, Joan A.
Vergara, Jose David
author_sort Austrich-Olivares, Joan A.
collection PubMed
description We introduce a quantum geometric tensor in a curved space with a parameter-dependent metric, which contains the quantum metric tensor as the symmetric part and the Berry curvature corresponding to the antisymmetric part. This parameter-dependent metric modifies the usual inner product, which induces modifications in the quantum metric tensor and Berry curvature by adding terms proportional to the derivatives with respect to the parameters of the determinant of the metric. The quantum metric tensor is obtained in two ways: By using the definition of the infinitesimal distance between two states in the parameter-dependent curved space and via the fidelity susceptibility approach. The usual Berry connection acquires an additional term with which the curved inner product converts the Berry connection into an object that transforms as a connection and density of weight one. Finally, we provide three examples in one dimension with a nontrivial metric: an anharmonic oscillator, a Morse-like potential, and a generalized anharmonic oscillator; and one in two dimensions: the coupled anharmonic oscillator in a curved space.
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spelling pubmed-94977052022-09-23 The Quantum Geometric Tensor in a Parameter-Dependent Curved Space Austrich-Olivares, Joan A. Vergara, Jose David Entropy (Basel) Article We introduce a quantum geometric tensor in a curved space with a parameter-dependent metric, which contains the quantum metric tensor as the symmetric part and the Berry curvature corresponding to the antisymmetric part. This parameter-dependent metric modifies the usual inner product, which induces modifications in the quantum metric tensor and Berry curvature by adding terms proportional to the derivatives with respect to the parameters of the determinant of the metric. The quantum metric tensor is obtained in two ways: By using the definition of the infinitesimal distance between two states in the parameter-dependent curved space and via the fidelity susceptibility approach. The usual Berry connection acquires an additional term with which the curved inner product converts the Berry connection into an object that transforms as a connection and density of weight one. Finally, we provide three examples in one dimension with a nontrivial metric: an anharmonic oscillator, a Morse-like potential, and a generalized anharmonic oscillator; and one in two dimensions: the coupled anharmonic oscillator in a curved space. MDPI 2022-09-02 /pmc/articles/PMC9497705/ /pubmed/36141122 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e24091236 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Austrich-Olivares, Joan A.
Vergara, Jose David
The Quantum Geometric Tensor in a Parameter-Dependent Curved Space
title The Quantum Geometric Tensor in a Parameter-Dependent Curved Space
title_full The Quantum Geometric Tensor in a Parameter-Dependent Curved Space
title_fullStr The Quantum Geometric Tensor in a Parameter-Dependent Curved Space
title_full_unstemmed The Quantum Geometric Tensor in a Parameter-Dependent Curved Space
title_short The Quantum Geometric Tensor in a Parameter-Dependent Curved Space
title_sort quantum geometric tensor in a parameter-dependent curved space
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9497705/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36141122
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e24091236
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