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Perceptions and Liking Distortion from Information about the Nutritional Upgrades in Biofortified Seafood Products
(1) Background: As biofortified fish meat is becoming increasingly available, the use of supplements within fish feed may impact consumers’ perceptions and their willingness to pay (WTP) for the product. This study focused on evaluating the sensory liking of, and WTP for, fish produced with fortifie...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9497835/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36140936 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods11182808 |
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author | Castellini, Greta Vezzulli, Fosca Lambri, Milena Sacchettini, Gabriele Graffigna, Guendalina Marques, António Capri, Ettore |
author_facet | Castellini, Greta Vezzulli, Fosca Lambri, Milena Sacchettini, Gabriele Graffigna, Guendalina Marques, António Capri, Ettore |
author_sort | Castellini, Greta |
collection | PubMed |
description | (1) Background: As biofortified fish meat is becoming increasingly available, the use of supplements within fish feed may impact consumers’ perceptions and their willingness to pay (WTP) for the product. This study focused on evaluating the sensory liking of, and WTP for, fish produced with fortified feed while understanding the role played by the acquired information on fish fortification. (2) Methods: Hedonic ratings and WTP were measured in an experimental bid. The participants (n = 91) were asked to rate pleasantness and WTP during two different rounds: (i) appearance–information–tasting and (ii) appearance–tasting–information. A total of three fish species (carp, seabream, and trout) were presented to the consumers as being either fortified (with iodine, selenium, and omega-3 fatty acids) or conventional products. (3) Results: For pleasantness, no significant differences were found between the fortified and conventional fish. In contrast, substantial differences emerged when information regarding the products was provided. Providing the relevant information before tasting affected how much the consumers liked the conventional fish, resulting in a preference for it over the fortified fish. Additionally, consumers are willing to pay more for fortified fish, especially when information with respect to fortification is available. Nevertheless, when information about fortification was provided before tasting, the consumer’s expectations were not fulfilled. (4) Conclusions: The outcomes of this study clearly indicate that the presence of relevant information impacts how much people like fortified versus conventional fish, as well as their WTP. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9497835 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-94978352022-09-23 Perceptions and Liking Distortion from Information about the Nutritional Upgrades in Biofortified Seafood Products Castellini, Greta Vezzulli, Fosca Lambri, Milena Sacchettini, Gabriele Graffigna, Guendalina Marques, António Capri, Ettore Foods Article (1) Background: As biofortified fish meat is becoming increasingly available, the use of supplements within fish feed may impact consumers’ perceptions and their willingness to pay (WTP) for the product. This study focused on evaluating the sensory liking of, and WTP for, fish produced with fortified feed while understanding the role played by the acquired information on fish fortification. (2) Methods: Hedonic ratings and WTP were measured in an experimental bid. The participants (n = 91) were asked to rate pleasantness and WTP during two different rounds: (i) appearance–information–tasting and (ii) appearance–tasting–information. A total of three fish species (carp, seabream, and trout) were presented to the consumers as being either fortified (with iodine, selenium, and omega-3 fatty acids) or conventional products. (3) Results: For pleasantness, no significant differences were found between the fortified and conventional fish. In contrast, substantial differences emerged when information regarding the products was provided. Providing the relevant information before tasting affected how much the consumers liked the conventional fish, resulting in a preference for it over the fortified fish. Additionally, consumers are willing to pay more for fortified fish, especially when information with respect to fortification is available. Nevertheless, when information about fortification was provided before tasting, the consumer’s expectations were not fulfilled. (4) Conclusions: The outcomes of this study clearly indicate that the presence of relevant information impacts how much people like fortified versus conventional fish, as well as their WTP. MDPI 2022-09-12 /pmc/articles/PMC9497835/ /pubmed/36140936 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods11182808 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Castellini, Greta Vezzulli, Fosca Lambri, Milena Sacchettini, Gabriele Graffigna, Guendalina Marques, António Capri, Ettore Perceptions and Liking Distortion from Information about the Nutritional Upgrades in Biofortified Seafood Products |
title | Perceptions and Liking Distortion from Information about the Nutritional Upgrades in Biofortified Seafood Products |
title_full | Perceptions and Liking Distortion from Information about the Nutritional Upgrades in Biofortified Seafood Products |
title_fullStr | Perceptions and Liking Distortion from Information about the Nutritional Upgrades in Biofortified Seafood Products |
title_full_unstemmed | Perceptions and Liking Distortion from Information about the Nutritional Upgrades in Biofortified Seafood Products |
title_short | Perceptions and Liking Distortion from Information about the Nutritional Upgrades in Biofortified Seafood Products |
title_sort | perceptions and liking distortion from information about the nutritional upgrades in biofortified seafood products |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9497835/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36140936 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods11182808 |
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