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Methyltransferases: Functions and Applications

In this review the current state‐of‐the‐art of S‐adenosylmethionine (SAM)‐dependent methyltransferases and SAM are evaluated. Their structural classification and diversity is introduced and key mechanistic aspects presented which are then detailed further. Then, catalytic SAM as a target for drugs,...

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Autores principales: Abdelraheem, Eman, Thair, Benjamin, Varela, Romina Fernández, Jockmann, Emely, Popadić, Désirée, Hailes, Helen C., Ward, John M., Iribarren, Adolfo M., Lewkowicz, Elizabeth S., Andexer, Jennifer N., Hagedoorn, Peter‐Leon, Hanefeld, Ulf
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9539859/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35691829
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cbic.202200212
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author Abdelraheem, Eman
Thair, Benjamin
Varela, Romina Fernández
Jockmann, Emely
Popadić, Désirée
Hailes, Helen C.
Ward, John M.
Iribarren, Adolfo M.
Lewkowicz, Elizabeth S.
Andexer, Jennifer N.
Hagedoorn, Peter‐Leon
Hanefeld, Ulf
author_facet Abdelraheem, Eman
Thair, Benjamin
Varela, Romina Fernández
Jockmann, Emely
Popadić, Désirée
Hailes, Helen C.
Ward, John M.
Iribarren, Adolfo M.
Lewkowicz, Elizabeth S.
Andexer, Jennifer N.
Hagedoorn, Peter‐Leon
Hanefeld, Ulf
author_sort Abdelraheem, Eman
collection PubMed
description In this review the current state‐of‐the‐art of S‐adenosylmethionine (SAM)‐dependent methyltransferases and SAM are evaluated. Their structural classification and diversity is introduced and key mechanistic aspects presented which are then detailed further. Then, catalytic SAM as a target for drugs, and approaches to utilise SAM as a cofactor in synthesis are introduced with different supply and regeneration approaches evaluated. The use of SAM analogues are also described. Finally O‐, N‐, C‐ and S‐MTs, their synthetic applications and potential for compound diversification is given.
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spelling pubmed-95398592022-10-14 Methyltransferases: Functions and Applications Abdelraheem, Eman Thair, Benjamin Varela, Romina Fernández Jockmann, Emely Popadić, Désirée Hailes, Helen C. Ward, John M. Iribarren, Adolfo M. Lewkowicz, Elizabeth S. Andexer, Jennifer N. Hagedoorn, Peter‐Leon Hanefeld, Ulf Chembiochem Reviews In this review the current state‐of‐the‐art of S‐adenosylmethionine (SAM)‐dependent methyltransferases and SAM are evaluated. Their structural classification and diversity is introduced and key mechanistic aspects presented which are then detailed further. Then, catalytic SAM as a target for drugs, and approaches to utilise SAM as a cofactor in synthesis are introduced with different supply and regeneration approaches evaluated. The use of SAM analogues are also described. Finally O‐, N‐, C‐ and S‐MTs, their synthetic applications and potential for compound diversification is given. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022-07-05 2022-09-16 /pmc/articles/PMC9539859/ /pubmed/35691829 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cbic.202200212 Text en © 2022 The Authors. ChemBioChem published by Wiley-VCH GmbH https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Reviews
Abdelraheem, Eman
Thair, Benjamin
Varela, Romina Fernández
Jockmann, Emely
Popadić, Désirée
Hailes, Helen C.
Ward, John M.
Iribarren, Adolfo M.
Lewkowicz, Elizabeth S.
Andexer, Jennifer N.
Hagedoorn, Peter‐Leon
Hanefeld, Ulf
Methyltransferases: Functions and Applications
title Methyltransferases: Functions and Applications
title_full Methyltransferases: Functions and Applications
title_fullStr Methyltransferases: Functions and Applications
title_full_unstemmed Methyltransferases: Functions and Applications
title_short Methyltransferases: Functions and Applications
title_sort methyltransferases: functions and applications
topic Reviews
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9539859/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35691829
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cbic.202200212
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