Smoking and degenerative spinal disease: A systematic review

Smoking is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide and is responsible for the death of more than 8 million people per year globally. Through a systematic literature review, we aim to review the harmful effects of tobacco smoking on degenerative spinal diseases (DSD). DSD is a debilitating...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Rajesh, Niharika, Moudgil-Joshi, Jigishaa, Kaliaperumal, Chandrasekaran
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2022
Materias:
Review
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9560562/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36248118
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bas.2022.100916

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9560562/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36248118
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bas.2022.100916

Ejemplares similares