A Systematic Review of the Literature Examining the Effects of Cigarette Smoke and e-Cigarette Vapor on the Virulence of Human Pathogenic Bacteria

The bioactive chemicals in cigarette smoke (CS) and e-cigarette vapor (EV) may affect pathogenic bacteria in the nasopharyngeal microflora, which may have implications on the pathophysiology of respiratory infections in cigarette smokers and e-cigarette users. In this systematic review, we seek to s...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Bagale, Kamal, Kulkarni, Ritwij
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Systematic Review
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9565164/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36231813
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191912518

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9565164/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36231813
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191912518

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