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Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Botox Injection for Refractory Anal Fissure

Background: Anal fissures cause severe pain and can be difficult to treat. Medical therapy is initially used, followed by sigmoidoscopy-guided botox injections if the medical therapy is not successful. With this technique, however, it is not clear whether botox is injected into the muscle layer or s...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Randhawa, Navkiran, Khalyfa, Ahamed, Aslam, Rida, Roebuck, M. Christopher, Inam, Mahnoor, Ayub, Kamran
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9604639/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36294529
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11206207