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Smoking by altering the peri-implant microbial community structure compromises the responsiveness to treatment
Smoking is an essential risk factor for peri-implant diseases. It also hampers the clinical outcomes of peri-implant therapies. Nonetheless, the effect of smoking can go undetected until the emergence of clinical signs. Bacterial-induced inflammation is responsible for the initiation and progression...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9614378/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36310860 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fcimb.2022.1040765 |