The Interplay between Chronic Pain, Opioids, and the Immune System

Chronic pain represents one of the most serious worldwide medical problems, in terms of both social and economic costs, often causing severe and intractable physical and psychological suffering. The lack of biological markers for pain, which could assist in forming clearer diagnoses and prognoses, m...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Malafoglia, Valentina, Ilari, Sara, Vitiello, Laura, Tenti, Michael, Balzani, Eleonora, Muscoli, Carolina, Raffaeli, William, Bonci, Antonello
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: SAGE Publications 2021
Materias:
Reviews
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9647319/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34269117
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10738584211030493

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9647319/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34269117
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10738584211030493

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