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Empagliflozin Induced Ketosis, Upregulated IGF-1/Insulin Receptors and the Canonical Insulin Signaling Pathway in Neurons, and Decreased the Excitatory Neurotransmitter Glutamate in the Brain of Non-Diabetics
Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2is), such as empagliflozin, lower blood glucose in type 2 diabetes mellitus and improve cardiorenal outcomes regardless of diabetes presence. Whether SGLT2is exert any effects on the brain’s metabolism has not been studied. We conducted a single-arm cl...
Autores principales: | Avgerinos, Konstantinos I., Mullins, Roger J., Vreones, Michael, Mustapic, Maja, Chen, Qinghua, Melvin, Denise, Kapogiannis, Dimitrios, Egan, Josephine M. |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9657243/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36359767 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells11213372 |
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