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Subjective Mouthfeel and Temperature Alterations in COVID-19 Patients Six to Ten Months After Diagnosis

INTRODUCTION: The characteristics and impact of mouthfeel, temperature, smell, and taste alterations in patients with COVID-19 at a long term are yet not well known. In this study, these characteristics and their impact on daily life and quality of life (QoL) were assessed, six to ten months after i...

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Autores principales: van Elst, Jip M., Boesveldt, Sanne, Vissink, Arjan, Jager-Wittenaar, Harriët, Reyners, Anna K. L., de Haan, Jacco J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer US 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9660145/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36406042
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12078-022-09304-y
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author van Elst, Jip M.
Boesveldt, Sanne
Vissink, Arjan
Jager-Wittenaar, Harriët
Reyners, Anna K. L.
de Haan, Jacco J.
author_facet van Elst, Jip M.
Boesveldt, Sanne
Vissink, Arjan
Jager-Wittenaar, Harriët
Reyners, Anna K. L.
de Haan, Jacco J.
author_sort van Elst, Jip M.
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: The characteristics and impact of mouthfeel, temperature, smell, and taste alterations in patients with COVID-19 at a long term are yet not well known. In this study, these characteristics and their impact on daily life and quality of life (QoL) were assessed, six to ten months after infection, in patients with COVID-19 searching for peer support on Facebook. METHODS: Between December 2020 and January 2021, members of two COVID-19 Facebook groups were invited to complete a questionnaire. Participants were asked to report their perception of mouthfeel, temperature, smell, and taste alterations and their impact. RESULTS: The questionnaire was completed by 157/216 respondents (73%), with 92% being women. Alterations in mouthfeel, temperature, smell, and taste were reported by respectively 66, 40, 148, and 133 participants. The most frequently reported mouthfeel alterations were “a different feeling” and “dry mouth” in 38 and 30 participants, respectively. Preferences for food temperature were equally changed to “freezing”, “cool”, “room temperature”, “a bit warmer”, and “warmer”. An impact on daily life and QoL was reported by most patients with alterations in mouthfeel (91% and 79%), temperature (78% and 60%), smell (98% and 93%), and taste (93% and 88%), respectively. CONCLUSIONS: Patients with COVID-19 searching for peer support on Facebook experienced, next to smell and taste alterations, mouthfeel and temperature disturbances, six to ten months after infection. These alterations have an impact on daily life and QoL. IMPLICATIONS: Health professionals should, next to smell and taste alterations, be aware of mouthfeel and temperature alterations in patients with COVID-19. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12078-022-09304-y.
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spelling pubmed-96601452022-11-14 Subjective Mouthfeel and Temperature Alterations in COVID-19 Patients Six to Ten Months After Diagnosis van Elst, Jip M. Boesveldt, Sanne Vissink, Arjan Jager-Wittenaar, Harriët Reyners, Anna K. L. de Haan, Jacco J. Chemosens Percept Article INTRODUCTION: The characteristics and impact of mouthfeel, temperature, smell, and taste alterations in patients with COVID-19 at a long term are yet not well known. In this study, these characteristics and their impact on daily life and quality of life (QoL) were assessed, six to ten months after infection, in patients with COVID-19 searching for peer support on Facebook. METHODS: Between December 2020 and January 2021, members of two COVID-19 Facebook groups were invited to complete a questionnaire. Participants were asked to report their perception of mouthfeel, temperature, smell, and taste alterations and their impact. RESULTS: The questionnaire was completed by 157/216 respondents (73%), with 92% being women. Alterations in mouthfeel, temperature, smell, and taste were reported by respectively 66, 40, 148, and 133 participants. The most frequently reported mouthfeel alterations were “a different feeling” and “dry mouth” in 38 and 30 participants, respectively. Preferences for food temperature were equally changed to “freezing”, “cool”, “room temperature”, “a bit warmer”, and “warmer”. An impact on daily life and QoL was reported by most patients with alterations in mouthfeel (91% and 79%), temperature (78% and 60%), smell (98% and 93%), and taste (93% and 88%), respectively. CONCLUSIONS: Patients with COVID-19 searching for peer support on Facebook experienced, next to smell and taste alterations, mouthfeel and temperature disturbances, six to ten months after infection. These alterations have an impact on daily life and QoL. IMPLICATIONS: Health professionals should, next to smell and taste alterations, be aware of mouthfeel and temperature alterations in patients with COVID-19. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12078-022-09304-y. Springer US 2022-11-12 2022 /pmc/articles/PMC9660145/ /pubmed/36406042 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12078-022-09304-y Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
van Elst, Jip M.
Boesveldt, Sanne
Vissink, Arjan
Jager-Wittenaar, Harriët
Reyners, Anna K. L.
de Haan, Jacco J.
Subjective Mouthfeel and Temperature Alterations in COVID-19 Patients Six to Ten Months After Diagnosis
title Subjective Mouthfeel and Temperature Alterations in COVID-19 Patients Six to Ten Months After Diagnosis
title_full Subjective Mouthfeel and Temperature Alterations in COVID-19 Patients Six to Ten Months After Diagnosis
title_fullStr Subjective Mouthfeel and Temperature Alterations in COVID-19 Patients Six to Ten Months After Diagnosis
title_full_unstemmed Subjective Mouthfeel and Temperature Alterations in COVID-19 Patients Six to Ten Months After Diagnosis
title_short Subjective Mouthfeel and Temperature Alterations in COVID-19 Patients Six to Ten Months After Diagnosis
title_sort subjective mouthfeel and temperature alterations in covid-19 patients six to ten months after diagnosis
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9660145/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36406042
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12078-022-09304-y
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