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Scale-Up of a Rh-Catalyzed Asymmetric sp(3)–sp(2) Suzuki–Miyaura-Type Reaction

[Image: see text] Csp(2)–Csp(2) Suzuki–Miyaura couplings (SMCs) are ubiquitous in the synthesis of small molecules, but analogous Csp(2)–Csp(3) bond-forming SMCs are rare, especially asymmetric variants. Recently, we developed a series of Rh-catalyzed couplings between racemic sp(3)-hybridized allyl...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Cunningham, Laura, Portela, Mireia Sidera, Fletcher, Stephen P.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2022
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9680029/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36437898
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.oprd.2c00268
Descripción
Sumario:[Image: see text] Csp(2)–Csp(2) Suzuki–Miyaura couplings (SMCs) are ubiquitous in the synthesis of small molecules, but analogous Csp(2)–Csp(3) bond-forming SMCs are rare, especially asymmetric variants. Recently, we developed a series of Rh-catalyzed couplings between racemic sp(3)-hybridized allyl chlorides and heteroaryl boronic acids. Here, we demonstrate that these catalytic asymmetric reactions can be scaled-up to give over 100 g of a product. The reaction we chose to test couples a heteroaromatic boronic acid derivative and a racemic bicyclic electrophile to give a product with three contiguous stereogenic centers. The SMC product was obtained as a single diastereomer in 90% yield and 98% ee. Kinetic analysis of the reaction reveals two exothermic steps in the reaction setup and revealed the means by which to prevent the generation of heat spikes detrimental to the stability of the catalyst.