4D Flow MR Imaging of the Left Atrium: What is Non-physiological Blood Flow in the Cardiac System?

Most cardiac diseases cause a non-physiological blood flow pattern known as turbulence around the heart and great vessels, which further worsen the disease itself. However, there is no consensus on how blood flow can be defined in disease conditions. Especially, in the left atrium, the fact that vor...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Sekine, Tetsuro, Nakaza, Masatoki, Matsumoto, Mitsuo, Ando, Takahiro, Inoue, Tatsuya, Sakamoto, Shun-Ichiro, Maruyama, Mitsunori, Obara, Makoto, Leonowicz, Olgierd, Usuda, Jitsuo, Kumita, Shinichiro
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Japanese Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine 2022
Materias:
Review
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9680542/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35185085
http://dx.doi.org/10.2463/mrms.rev.2021-0137

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9680542/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35185085
http://dx.doi.org/10.2463/mrms.rev.2021-0137

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