Intelligence, education level, and risk of Parkinson’s disease in European populations: A Mendelian randomization study

Background: A high level of education or intelligence (IQ) is reported to be a risk factor for Parkinson’s disease (PD). The purpose of this study was to systematically examine the causal relationships between IQ, educational attainment (EA), cognitive performance, and PD. Methods: We used summary s...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Shi, Jingjing, Tian, Jie, Fan, Yu, Hao, Xiaoyan, Li, Mengjie, Li, Jiadi, Ma, Dongrui, Guo, Mengnan, Li, Shuangjie, Xu, Yuming, Shi, Changhe
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022
Materias:
Genetics
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9684183/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36437938
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2022.963163

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9684183/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36437938
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2022.963163

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