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A Randomized Controlled Trial on Pleurotus eryngii Mushrooms with Antioxidant Compounds and Vitamin D(2) in Managing Metabolic Disorders

This study examined the effects of a Pleurotus eryngii mushroom snack on metabolically unhealthy patients. After harvest, mushrooms were baked and subjected to UV-B irradiation to enhance vitamin D(2) content. A randomized controlled trial was conducted for three months with two arms. Both groups re...

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Autores principales: Kleftaki, Stamatia-Angeliki, Amerikanou, Charalampia, Gioxari, Aristea, Lantzouraki, Dimitra Z., Sotiroudis, George, Tsiantas, Konstantinos, Tsiaka, Thalia, Tagkouli, Dimitra, Tzavara, Chara, Lachouvaris, Lefteris, Zervakis, Georgios I., Kalogeropoulos, Nick, Zoumpoulakis, Panagiotis, Kaliora, Andriana C.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9686718/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36358485
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox11112113
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author Kleftaki, Stamatia-Angeliki
Amerikanou, Charalampia
Gioxari, Aristea
Lantzouraki, Dimitra Z.
Sotiroudis, George
Tsiantas, Konstantinos
Tsiaka, Thalia
Tagkouli, Dimitra
Tzavara, Chara
Lachouvaris, Lefteris
Zervakis, Georgios I.
Kalogeropoulos, Nick
Zoumpoulakis, Panagiotis
Kaliora, Andriana C.
author_facet Kleftaki, Stamatia-Angeliki
Amerikanou, Charalampia
Gioxari, Aristea
Lantzouraki, Dimitra Z.
Sotiroudis, George
Tsiantas, Konstantinos
Tsiaka, Thalia
Tagkouli, Dimitra
Tzavara, Chara
Lachouvaris, Lefteris
Zervakis, Georgios I.
Kalogeropoulos, Nick
Zoumpoulakis, Panagiotis
Kaliora, Andriana C.
author_sort Kleftaki, Stamatia-Angeliki
collection PubMed
description This study examined the effects of a Pleurotus eryngii mushroom snack on metabolically unhealthy patients. After harvest, mushrooms were baked and subjected to UV-B irradiation to enhance vitamin D(2) content. A randomized controlled trial was conducted for three months with two arms. Both groups received conventional nutritional counseling for metabolic disorders, while the intervention group had to consume the snack daily as well. We collected blood samples at the beginning and the end of the study to determine biochemical measurements and serum 25(OH)D2 and to evaluate inflammation and oxidative stress. One hundred patients consented and were randomized. Comparatively to the control group, snack consumption regulated glucose levels and reduced body weight, fat, waist and hip circumferences. In addition, 25(OH)D2 increased significantly in the intervention group. The levels of LDL and SGOT were lower only in the intervention group. Levels of IL-6 and ox-LDL decreased in the mushroom group, while the overall physical health increased. These findings suggest potential antidiabetic, antiobesity, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant health benefits of the snack to metabolically unhealthy individuals.
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spelling pubmed-96867182022-11-25 A Randomized Controlled Trial on Pleurotus eryngii Mushrooms with Antioxidant Compounds and Vitamin D(2) in Managing Metabolic Disorders Kleftaki, Stamatia-Angeliki Amerikanou, Charalampia Gioxari, Aristea Lantzouraki, Dimitra Z. Sotiroudis, George Tsiantas, Konstantinos Tsiaka, Thalia Tagkouli, Dimitra Tzavara, Chara Lachouvaris, Lefteris Zervakis, Georgios I. Kalogeropoulos, Nick Zoumpoulakis, Panagiotis Kaliora, Andriana C. Antioxidants (Basel) Article This study examined the effects of a Pleurotus eryngii mushroom snack on metabolically unhealthy patients. After harvest, mushrooms were baked and subjected to UV-B irradiation to enhance vitamin D(2) content. A randomized controlled trial was conducted for three months with two arms. Both groups received conventional nutritional counseling for metabolic disorders, while the intervention group had to consume the snack daily as well. We collected blood samples at the beginning and the end of the study to determine biochemical measurements and serum 25(OH)D2 and to evaluate inflammation and oxidative stress. One hundred patients consented and were randomized. Comparatively to the control group, snack consumption regulated glucose levels and reduced body weight, fat, waist and hip circumferences. In addition, 25(OH)D2 increased significantly in the intervention group. The levels of LDL and SGOT were lower only in the intervention group. Levels of IL-6 and ox-LDL decreased in the mushroom group, while the overall physical health increased. These findings suggest potential antidiabetic, antiobesity, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant health benefits of the snack to metabolically unhealthy individuals. MDPI 2022-10-26 /pmc/articles/PMC9686718/ /pubmed/36358485 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox11112113 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Kleftaki, Stamatia-Angeliki
Amerikanou, Charalampia
Gioxari, Aristea
Lantzouraki, Dimitra Z.
Sotiroudis, George
Tsiantas, Konstantinos
Tsiaka, Thalia
Tagkouli, Dimitra
Tzavara, Chara
Lachouvaris, Lefteris
Zervakis, Georgios I.
Kalogeropoulos, Nick
Zoumpoulakis, Panagiotis
Kaliora, Andriana C.
A Randomized Controlled Trial on Pleurotus eryngii Mushrooms with Antioxidant Compounds and Vitamin D(2) in Managing Metabolic Disorders
title A Randomized Controlled Trial on Pleurotus eryngii Mushrooms with Antioxidant Compounds and Vitamin D(2) in Managing Metabolic Disorders
title_full A Randomized Controlled Trial on Pleurotus eryngii Mushrooms with Antioxidant Compounds and Vitamin D(2) in Managing Metabolic Disorders
title_fullStr A Randomized Controlled Trial on Pleurotus eryngii Mushrooms with Antioxidant Compounds and Vitamin D(2) in Managing Metabolic Disorders
title_full_unstemmed A Randomized Controlled Trial on Pleurotus eryngii Mushrooms with Antioxidant Compounds and Vitamin D(2) in Managing Metabolic Disorders
title_short A Randomized Controlled Trial on Pleurotus eryngii Mushrooms with Antioxidant Compounds and Vitamin D(2) in Managing Metabolic Disorders
title_sort randomized controlled trial on pleurotus eryngii mushrooms with antioxidant compounds and vitamin d(2) in managing metabolic disorders
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9686718/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36358485
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox11112113
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