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Impact of the combination of sintilimab and chemotherapy on the tumor and paratumor PD‐L1, IDO, TIM‐3, FOXP3+ and CD8 expressions in patients with advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
BACKGROUND: Anti‐PD‐1/PD‐L1 therapeutics have been widely used in the clinic in various tumors, including advanced esophageal cancer, showing remarkable treatment efficacy. Factors determining the response to anti‐PD‐1/PD‐L1 therapeutics are numerous, including the tumor microenvironment, such as CD...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9715848/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36288460 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1759-7714.14683 |