Cargando…
Lewis Acid-Catalyzed 2,3-Dihydrofuran Acetal Ring-Opening Benzannulations toward Functionalized 1-Hydroxycarbazoles
The development of a Lewis acid-catalyzed, intramolecular ring-opening benzannulation of 5-(indolyl)2,3-dihydrofuran acetals is described. The resulting 1-hydroxycarbazole-2-carboxylates are formed in up to 90% yield in 1 h. The dihydrofuran acetals are readily accessed from the reactions of enol et...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9737012/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36500437 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27238344 |
_version_ | 1784847178371432448 |
---|---|
author | Yuan, Shaoren Guerra Faura, Gabriel Areheart, Hailey E. Peulen, Natalie E. France, Stefan |
author_facet | Yuan, Shaoren Guerra Faura, Gabriel Areheart, Hailey E. Peulen, Natalie E. France, Stefan |
author_sort | Yuan, Shaoren |
collection | PubMed |
description | The development of a Lewis acid-catalyzed, intramolecular ring-opening benzannulation of 5-(indolyl)2,3-dihydrofuran acetals is described. The resulting 1-hydroxycarbazole-2-carboxylates are formed in up to 90% yield in 1 h. The dihydrofuran acetals are readily accessed from the reactions of enol ethers and α-diazo-β-indolyl-β-ketoesters. To highlight the method’s synthetic utility, a formal total synthesis of murrayafoline A, a bioactive carbazole-containing natural product, was undertaken. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9737012 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-97370122022-12-11 Lewis Acid-Catalyzed 2,3-Dihydrofuran Acetal Ring-Opening Benzannulations toward Functionalized 1-Hydroxycarbazoles Yuan, Shaoren Guerra Faura, Gabriel Areheart, Hailey E. Peulen, Natalie E. France, Stefan Molecules Article The development of a Lewis acid-catalyzed, intramolecular ring-opening benzannulation of 5-(indolyl)2,3-dihydrofuran acetals is described. The resulting 1-hydroxycarbazole-2-carboxylates are formed in up to 90% yield in 1 h. The dihydrofuran acetals are readily accessed from the reactions of enol ethers and α-diazo-β-indolyl-β-ketoesters. To highlight the method’s synthetic utility, a formal total synthesis of murrayafoline A, a bioactive carbazole-containing natural product, was undertaken. MDPI 2022-11-30 /pmc/articles/PMC9737012/ /pubmed/36500437 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27238344 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Yuan, Shaoren Guerra Faura, Gabriel Areheart, Hailey E. Peulen, Natalie E. France, Stefan Lewis Acid-Catalyzed 2,3-Dihydrofuran Acetal Ring-Opening Benzannulations toward Functionalized 1-Hydroxycarbazoles |
title | Lewis Acid-Catalyzed 2,3-Dihydrofuran Acetal Ring-Opening Benzannulations toward Functionalized 1-Hydroxycarbazoles |
title_full | Lewis Acid-Catalyzed 2,3-Dihydrofuran Acetal Ring-Opening Benzannulations toward Functionalized 1-Hydroxycarbazoles |
title_fullStr | Lewis Acid-Catalyzed 2,3-Dihydrofuran Acetal Ring-Opening Benzannulations toward Functionalized 1-Hydroxycarbazoles |
title_full_unstemmed | Lewis Acid-Catalyzed 2,3-Dihydrofuran Acetal Ring-Opening Benzannulations toward Functionalized 1-Hydroxycarbazoles |
title_short | Lewis Acid-Catalyzed 2,3-Dihydrofuran Acetal Ring-Opening Benzannulations toward Functionalized 1-Hydroxycarbazoles |
title_sort | lewis acid-catalyzed 2,3-dihydrofuran acetal ring-opening benzannulations toward functionalized 1-hydroxycarbazoles |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9737012/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36500437 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27238344 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yuanshaoren lewisacidcatalyzed23dihydrofuranacetalringopeningbenzannulationstowardfunctionalized1hydroxycarbazoles AT guerrafauragabriel lewisacidcatalyzed23dihydrofuranacetalringopeningbenzannulationstowardfunctionalized1hydroxycarbazoles AT arehearthaileye lewisacidcatalyzed23dihydrofuranacetalringopeningbenzannulationstowardfunctionalized1hydroxycarbazoles AT peulennataliee lewisacidcatalyzed23dihydrofuranacetalringopeningbenzannulationstowardfunctionalized1hydroxycarbazoles AT francestefan lewisacidcatalyzed23dihydrofuranacetalringopeningbenzannulationstowardfunctionalized1hydroxycarbazoles |