A comparison of physical activity, muscle strength, and sleep between people with type 2 diabetes in Kuwait and the UK: A cross-sectional study

BACKGROUND: The aim of the current study was to determine the prevalence of low muscle strength and to evaluate physical activity and sleep characteristics in people with type 2 diabetes in Kuwait. Additionally, equivalent data from the UK Biobank cohort were compared. METHODS: People with type 2 di...

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Autores principales: Al Ozairi, Ebaa, Alsaeed, Dalal, Al Roudhan, Dherar, Voase, Nia, Pell, Jill P., Ho, Frederick K., Abdulla, Mohammed, Gray, Stuart R.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9773192/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36568114
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2022.1067227
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author Al Ozairi, Ebaa
Alsaeed, Dalal
Al Roudhan, Dherar
Voase, Nia
Pell, Jill P.
Ho, Frederick K.
Abdulla, Mohammed
Gray, Stuart R.
author_facet Al Ozairi, Ebaa
Alsaeed, Dalal
Al Roudhan, Dherar
Voase, Nia
Pell, Jill P.
Ho, Frederick K.
Abdulla, Mohammed
Gray, Stuart R.
author_sort Al Ozairi, Ebaa
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: The aim of the current study was to determine the prevalence of low muscle strength and to evaluate physical activity and sleep characteristics in people with type 2 diabetes in Kuwait. Additionally, equivalent data from the UK Biobank cohort were compared. METHODS: People with type 2 diabetes from the UK Biobank (n = 23,570) and Kuwaiti cohorts (n = 3,135) were included in this cross-sectional study. Self-reported sleep, physical activity, and muscle strength were compared between the cohorts, using linear and logistic regression, with adjustments for age, sex, and duration of diabetes. RESULTS: Physical activity levels (−1216 (−1328,1104 Met-min/wee k: standardized B-coefficient −0.52 (−0.57, −0.47) and grip strength (−3.2 (−3.58, −2.82) kg: standardized B-coefficient (−0.29 (−0.32, -0.26) were lower in the Kuwaiti cohort and the odds of having short sleep (OR 1.32 (1.19,1.46), being classed as inactive (OR 8.70 (7.59, 9.98) and having muscle weakness were higher (OR 1.88 (1.69, 2.09). These analyses were adjusted for age, sex, and duration of diabetes. CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrates that insufficient sleep, physical inactivity, and muscle weakness are prevalent in people with type 2 diabetes, especially in Kuwait. Importantly, these observations warrant urgent and effective interventions to improve sleep, muscle strength, and physical activity, especially in Kuwait.
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spelling pubmed-97731922022-12-23 A comparison of physical activity, muscle strength, and sleep between people with type 2 diabetes in Kuwait and the UK: A cross-sectional study Al Ozairi, Ebaa Alsaeed, Dalal Al Roudhan, Dherar Voase, Nia Pell, Jill P. Ho, Frederick K. Abdulla, Mohammed Gray, Stuart R. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) Endocrinology BACKGROUND: The aim of the current study was to determine the prevalence of low muscle strength and to evaluate physical activity and sleep characteristics in people with type 2 diabetes in Kuwait. Additionally, equivalent data from the UK Biobank cohort were compared. METHODS: People with type 2 diabetes from the UK Biobank (n = 23,570) and Kuwaiti cohorts (n = 3,135) were included in this cross-sectional study. Self-reported sleep, physical activity, and muscle strength were compared between the cohorts, using linear and logistic regression, with adjustments for age, sex, and duration of diabetes. RESULTS: Physical activity levels (−1216 (−1328,1104 Met-min/wee k: standardized B-coefficient −0.52 (−0.57, −0.47) and grip strength (−3.2 (−3.58, −2.82) kg: standardized B-coefficient (−0.29 (−0.32, -0.26) were lower in the Kuwaiti cohort and the odds of having short sleep (OR 1.32 (1.19,1.46), being classed as inactive (OR 8.70 (7.59, 9.98) and having muscle weakness were higher (OR 1.88 (1.69, 2.09). These analyses were adjusted for age, sex, and duration of diabetes. CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrates that insufficient sleep, physical inactivity, and muscle weakness are prevalent in people with type 2 diabetes, especially in Kuwait. Importantly, these observations warrant urgent and effective interventions to improve sleep, muscle strength, and physical activity, especially in Kuwait. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-12-08 /pmc/articles/PMC9773192/ /pubmed/36568114 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2022.1067227 Text en Copyright © 2022 Al Ozairi, Alsaeed, Al Roudhan, Voase, Pell, Ho, Abdulla and Gray https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Endocrinology
Al Ozairi, Ebaa
Alsaeed, Dalal
Al Roudhan, Dherar
Voase, Nia
Pell, Jill P.
Ho, Frederick K.
Abdulla, Mohammed
Gray, Stuart R.
A comparison of physical activity, muscle strength, and sleep between people with type 2 diabetes in Kuwait and the UK: A cross-sectional study
title A comparison of physical activity, muscle strength, and sleep between people with type 2 diabetes in Kuwait and the UK: A cross-sectional study
title_full A comparison of physical activity, muscle strength, and sleep between people with type 2 diabetes in Kuwait and the UK: A cross-sectional study
title_fullStr A comparison of physical activity, muscle strength, and sleep between people with type 2 diabetes in Kuwait and the UK: A cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed A comparison of physical activity, muscle strength, and sleep between people with type 2 diabetes in Kuwait and the UK: A cross-sectional study
title_short A comparison of physical activity, muscle strength, and sleep between people with type 2 diabetes in Kuwait and the UK: A cross-sectional study
title_sort comparison of physical activity, muscle strength, and sleep between people with type 2 diabetes in kuwait and the uk: a cross-sectional study
topic Endocrinology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9773192/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36568114
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2022.1067227
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