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Functionalized Cyclopentenes via the Formal [4+1] Cycloaddition of Photogenerated Siloxycarbenes from Acyl Silanes
[Image: see text] This work describes the first formal cycloaddition reaction of photogenerated nucleophilic carbenes derived from acylsilanes with electrophilic dienes. The resulting transient donor–acceptor cyclopropane rearranges to its stable and highly functionalized cyclopentene isomer in an u...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Chemical Society
2022
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9776530/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35736215 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.2c00591 |
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author | Vale, João R. Gomes, Rafael F. Afonso, Carlos A. M. Candeias, Nuno R. |
author_facet | Vale, João R. Gomes, Rafael F. Afonso, Carlos A. M. Candeias, Nuno R. |
author_sort | Vale, João R. |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] This work describes the first formal cycloaddition reaction of photogenerated nucleophilic carbenes derived from acylsilanes with electrophilic dienes. The resulting transient donor–acceptor cyclopropane rearranges to its stable and highly functionalized cyclopentene isomer in an unprecedented metal-free process. The cyclopropanation–vinyl cyclopropane rearrangement sequence was corroborated by computational calculations. The cyclopropane formation corresponds to a higher energetic barrier, and the vinylcyclopropane–cyclopentene rearrangement proceeds through different mechanisms, although of comparable energies, depending on the stereochemistry of the cyclopropane. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9776530 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | American Chemical Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-97765302022-12-23 Functionalized Cyclopentenes via the Formal [4+1] Cycloaddition of Photogenerated Siloxycarbenes from Acyl Silanes Vale, João R. Gomes, Rafael F. Afonso, Carlos A. M. Candeias, Nuno R. J Org Chem [Image: see text] This work describes the first formal cycloaddition reaction of photogenerated nucleophilic carbenes derived from acylsilanes with electrophilic dienes. The resulting transient donor–acceptor cyclopropane rearranges to its stable and highly functionalized cyclopentene isomer in an unprecedented metal-free process. The cyclopropanation–vinyl cyclopropane rearrangement sequence was corroborated by computational calculations. The cyclopropane formation corresponds to a higher energetic barrier, and the vinylcyclopropane–cyclopentene rearrangement proceeds through different mechanisms, although of comparable energies, depending on the stereochemistry of the cyclopropane. American Chemical Society 2022-06-23 2022-07-15 /pmc/articles/PMC9776530/ /pubmed/35736215 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.2c00591 Text en © 2022 American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Permits the broadest form of re-use including for commercial purposes, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Vale, João R. Gomes, Rafael F. Afonso, Carlos A. M. Candeias, Nuno R. Functionalized Cyclopentenes via the Formal [4+1] Cycloaddition of Photogenerated Siloxycarbenes from Acyl Silanes |
title | Functionalized Cyclopentenes
via the Formal [4+1]
Cycloaddition of Photogenerated Siloxycarbenes from Acyl Silanes |
title_full | Functionalized Cyclopentenes
via the Formal [4+1]
Cycloaddition of Photogenerated Siloxycarbenes from Acyl Silanes |
title_fullStr | Functionalized Cyclopentenes
via the Formal [4+1]
Cycloaddition of Photogenerated Siloxycarbenes from Acyl Silanes |
title_full_unstemmed | Functionalized Cyclopentenes
via the Formal [4+1]
Cycloaddition of Photogenerated Siloxycarbenes from Acyl Silanes |
title_short | Functionalized Cyclopentenes
via the Formal [4+1]
Cycloaddition of Photogenerated Siloxycarbenes from Acyl Silanes |
title_sort | functionalized cyclopentenes
via the formal [4+1]
cycloaddition of photogenerated siloxycarbenes from acyl silanes |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9776530/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35736215 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.2c00591 |
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