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Intratesticular Versus Intrafunicular Lidocaine to Reduce Perioperative Nociception and Immunological Response in Ponies Undergoing Field Castration

SIMPLE SUMMARY: Castration is a procedure performed routinely in male ponies to facilitate handling and husbandry and reduce aggression and other undesirable behaviours associated with testosterone. It can be performed in field conditions under general anaesthesia. The procedure is associated with a...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Vullo, Cecilia, Crupi, Rosalia, Di Paola, Rosanna, Cuzzocrea, Salvatore, Gugliandolo, Enrico, Biondi, Vito, Catone, Giuseppe
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9781484/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36548825
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vetsci9120664