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Intratesticular Versus Intrafunicular Lidocaine to Reduce Perioperative Nociception and Immunological Response in Ponies Undergoing Field Castration
SIMPLE SUMMARY: Castration is a procedure performed routinely in male ponies to facilitate handling and husbandry and reduce aggression and other undesirable behaviours associated with testosterone. It can be performed in field conditions under general anaesthesia. The procedure is associated with a...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9781484/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36548825 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vetsci9120664 |